{"generated_at":"2026-10-25T03:45:51+00:00","officeholders":[{"office_id":"us-potus","person_id":"person-donald-trump","person_name":"Donald J. Trump","tenure_start":"2025-01-20","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Donald Trump","President Trump"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.whitehouse.gov/videos/donald-j-trump-sworn-in-as-the-47th-president-of-the-united-states/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"2025 inauguration; current president"}]},{"office_id":"us-potus","person_id":"person-joe-biden","person_name":"Joe Biden","tenure_start":"2021-01-20","tenure_end":"2025-01-20","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Joseph R. Biden","President Biden"],"sources":[{"url":"https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2021/01/20/inaugural-address-by-president-joseph-r-biden-jr/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"2021 oath and address"},{"url":"https://www.whitehouse.gov/remarks/2025/01/the-inaugural-address/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"2025 transfer of presidential office"}]},{"office_id":"ca-pm","person_id":"person-mark-carney","person_name":"Mark Carney","tenure_start":"2025-03-14","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Carney"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2025/03/14/swearing-30th-canadian-ministry","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Swearing-in of the ministry led by Mark Carney"}]},{"office_id":"ca-pm","person_id":"person-justin-trudeau","person_name":"Justin Trudeau","tenure_start":"2015-11-04","tenure_end":"2025-03-14","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Trudeau"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gg.ca/en/media/photos/2015/swearing-ceremony","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"2015 ministry swearing-in"},{"url":"https://www.pm.gc.ca/en/news/news-releases/2025/03/14/swearing-30th-canadian-ministry","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Successor swearing-in, used as exclusive handover boundary"}]},{"office_id":"uk-pm","person_id":"person-andy-burnham","person_name":"Andy Burnham","tenure_start":"2026-07-20","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Burnham"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/prime-minister","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Current officeholder and appointment date"},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/andy-burnhams-first-speech-as-prime-minister-20-july-2026","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Accepted invitation to form government"}]},{"office_id":"uk-pm","person_id":"person-keir-starmer","person_name":"Keir Starmer","tenure_start":"2024-07-05","tenure_end":"2026-07-20","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Starmer"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/keir-starmers-first-speech-as-prime-minister-5-july-2024","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Accepted invitation to form government"},{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/keir-starmers-final-speech-as-prime-minister-20-july-2026","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Resignation and handover"}]},{"office_id":"uk-chancellor","person_id":"person-john-healey","person_name":"John Healey","tenure_start":"2026-07-20","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":[],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/people/john-healey","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Biography: Chancellor appointment on 20 July 2026"}]},{"office_id":"uk-chancellor","person_id":"person-rachel-reeves","person_name":"Rachel Reeves","tenure_start":"2024-07-05","tenure_end":"2026-07-20","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Chancellor Reeves"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/people/rachel-reeves","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Biography lists Chancellor period from 5 July 2024 to 20 July 2026"}]},{"office_id":"br-president","person_id":"person-lula-da-silva","person_name":"Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva","tenure_start":"2023-01-01","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Lula","President Lula"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.camara.leg.br/internet/plenario/notas/conjuntas/2023/1/CN0101231455.pdf","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Congressional transcript of inauguration on 1 January 2023"}]},{"office_id":"br-president","person_id":"person-lula-da-silva","person_name":"Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva","tenure_start":"2003-01-01","tenure_end":"2011-01-01","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Lula","President Lula"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gov.br/secretariageral/pt-br/centrais-de-conteudo/biblioteca-da-pr/galeria-dos-ex-presidentes/luiz-inacio-lula-da-silva/biografia-completa","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Official presidential library biography lists earlier period"}]},{"office_id":"in-pm","person_id":"person-narendra-modi","person_name":"Narendra Modi","tenure_start":"2014-05-26","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Modi"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/personal_life_story/personal-life-story/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"First oath on 26 May 2014"},{"url":"https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/shri-narendra-modi-takes-oath-as-prime-minister-for-the-third-term/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Third oath on 9 June 2024; continuing same person"}],"note":"Continuous person-office tenure; individual electoral mandates are not separate people."},{"office_id":"fr-president","person_id":"person-emmanuel-macron","person_name":"Emmanuel Macron","tenure_start":"2017-05-14","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["President Macron"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2022/05/07/ceremonie-dinvestiture-du-president-de-la-republique","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"2022 address states first mandate began 14 May 2017 and continued after reelection"}],"note":"Continuous person-office tenure. The 7 May 2022 investiture ceremony is not used as a legal new-term start."},{"office_id":"jp-pm","person_id":"person-sanae-takaichi","person_name":"Sanae Takaichi","tenure_start":"2025-10-21","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Takaichi"],"sources":[{"url":"https://japan.kantei.go.jp/104/actions/202510/21shimei.html","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"104th prime-minister designation"},{"url":"https://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidainaikaku/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Official cabinet history; same person continues in 105th cabinet from 18 February 2026"}]},{"office_id":"jp-pm","person_id":"person-shigeru-ishiba","person_name":"Shigeru Ishiba","tenure_start":"2024-10-01","tenure_end":"2025-10-21","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Prime Minister Ishiba"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.kantei.go.jp/jp/rekidainaikaku/","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"102nd and 103rd cabinets: 1 October 2024 through 21 October 2025"}]},{"office_id":"mx-president","person_id":"person-claudia-sheinbaum","person_name":"Claudia Sheinbaum","tenure_start":"2024-10-01","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo","President Sheinbaum"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.gob.mx/presidencia/es/articulos/version-estenografica-toma-de-protesta-de-claudia-sheinbaum-como-presidenta-constitucional-de-los-estados-unidos-mexicanos","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Official oath transcript on 1 October 2024"}]},{"office_id":"de-chancellor","person_id":"person-friedrich-merz","person_name":"Friedrich Merz","tenure_start":"2025-05-06","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Chancellor Merz"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-en/federal-cabinet/2343412-2343412","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Chancellor profile gives appointment from 6 May 2025"}]},{"office_id":"de-chancellor","person_id":"person-olaf-scholz","person_name":"Olaf Scholz","tenure_start":"2021-12-08","tenure_end":"2025-05-06","checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_source_checked","aliases":["Chancellor Scholz"],"sources":[{"url":"https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-en/service/archive/federal-chancellor-election-1989862","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Appointment and oath on 8 December 2021"},{"url":"https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/aktuelles/amtsuebergaber-scholz-merz-2345472","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Handover to Merz on 6 May 2025"}]},{"office_id":"ru-president","person_id":"person-vladimir-putin","person_name":"Vladimir Putin","tenure_start":"2024-05-07","tenure_end":null,"checked_at":"2026-10-03","verification":"official_listing_excerpt","aliases":["President Putin"],"sources":[{"url":"https://special.kremlin.ru/structure/president/presidents","checked_at":"2026-10-03","supports":"Official presidential directory search excerpt gives current inauguration on 7 May 2024","access":"search_excerpt; direct read unavailable"}],"note":"Current mandate only. Official directory excerpt checked; direct page and article reads were unavailable. Earlier periods are not verified by this entry."}]}